![]() Those promises are resolved internally by using the “expect” command from Jasmine. Jasmine is compatible with Protractor due to which all resources that are extracted from browsers can be used to make tests as promises. ![]() The framework integrated with Jasmine can be used to create and organize tests and user expectations. However to run tests using GhostDriver you need to use PhantomJS which uses GhostDriver to run tests in Headless mode. In the case of ChromeDriver it is possible to run tests without the Selenium Server. It is also possible to use some drivers which implement WebDriver's wire protocol like ChromeDriver and GhostDriver, as Protractor runs on top of the Selenium. In addition, it provides customizable features to test AngularJS applications. It runs on top of the Selenium, and thus provides all the benefits and advantages from Selenium. Even if there are tests that run in the UI level with Protractor, unit and integration tests are still needed. Protractor is a framework for automation of functional tests, so its intention isn't to be the only way to test an AngularJS application, but to cover the acceptance criteria required by the user. Anyone interested in supporting the growth of the project is welcome! The Protractor project is public in Github and you can follow the issues in the project, add issues you think are interesting, comment on issues opened by others, do a pull request to help the project, etc. However, Google, with the support of the testing community, is evolving the framework to follow the evolution of AngularJS and to meet the needs of the community that is using AngularJS. The first version of Protractor was released in July, 2013, when the framework was basically a prototype of a testing framework. What else you need from a framework to automate tests? Deep-diving into Protractor It runs on real browsers and headless browsers. Protractor allows tests to be organized based on Jasmine, thus allowing you to write both unit and functional tests on Jasmine. Protractor also speeds up your testing as it avoids the need for a lot of “sleeps” and “waits” in your tests, as it optimizes sleep and wait times.Īs it is based on AngularJS concepts, that makes it easy to learn Protractor if you already know about AngularJS and vice versa. ![]() It has a bunch of customizations from Selenium to easily create tests for AngularJS applications. Protractor is an end-to-end testing framework for AngularJS applications and works as a solution integrator - combining powerful tools and technologies such as NodeJS, Selenium, webDriver, Jasmine, Cucumber and Mocha. To do this we need to us the by.css() method in conjunction with element() Once we get the element we can use a normal expect() clause to validate the header contains the appropriate text.If you are developing an AngularJS application, use Protractor to test it! Why? Now that we have our example app setup let's go ahead and try to find the under the jumbotron. index.html that is a basic setup of a page using bootstrap and some lovely SAMUEL L.app.js which contains the protractor module and one controller MainCtrl.Our application is very simple (for now). Example Appįirst thing we needed to do is actually create an application as prior we only had tests. To get this started we need to tweak our original application slightly. Next up we want to continue our journey and use protractor to find an element on a page and assert that the text is a given value. In the first post we showed how we can easily get setup with protractor and an angularjs application.
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